Sumac Spice: A Complete Overview

By Lisa Chang ·

What Is Sumac?

Sumac is a deep crimson spice made from the dried berries of Rhus coriaria, a shrub native to the Mediterranean and Middle East. It has a bright, lemony tang that makes it indispensable in many cuisines.

Flavor Profile

Sumac tastes tart and fruity, similar to lemon juice but with a milder, more complex profile. It adds acidity without the liquid, making it perfect for dry rubs and spice blends.

Culinary Uses

In Turkish cuisine, sumac is sprinkled over salads and kebabs. In Lebanese cooking, it appears in fattoush and zaatar. Iranian cooks use it to season rice and grilled meats.

Pairing Guide

Health Benefits

Sumac is rich in antioxidants, particularly tannins and flavonoids. Studies suggest it may help regulate blood sugar and reduce inflammation.