Allspice Is Not a Spice Blend

Allspice Is Not a Spice Blend

By Antonio Rodriguez ·

The Most Misnamed Spice

Allspice is not a blend of multiple spices despite its name. It is the dried unripe berry of Pimenta dioica, a tree native to the Caribbean and Central America. English colonists named it allspice because it tastes like a combination of cinnamon, nutmeg, and cloves.

Flavor Profile

Warm, sweet, and complex. The dominant compound is eugenol (also found in cloves), with supporting notes of cineole (eucalyptus) and phellandrene (peppery-citrus). This complexity makes it uniquely versatile.

Caribbean Uses

Jerk seasoning is unthinkable without allspice. The berries and wood are used both in the marinade and for smoking. Pimento dram, a Jamaican allspice liqueur, is an essential cocktail ingredient.

European Uses

Scandinavian cooking uses allspice in meatballs, pickled herring, and mulled wine. British cuisine includes it in fruitcakes, mince pies, and stewed fruits. German bakers use it in Lebkuchen and other spiced cookies.

Buying and Using

Buy whole berries and grind small batches as needed. Whole allspice looks like large, smooth peppercorns. Ground allspice loses potency quickly. Use about half the amount you would use of cinnamon or nutmeg as it is more potent.